GB24

Gallbladder Channel

Sun of the Chest

日月Rì Yuè

Anatomical location

In the 7th intercostal space, 4 cun from the anterior midline, directly below LR14 (Qimen), on the mammillary line.

Main function

Regulates the Liver and Gallbladder, relieves pain.

  • Front-Mu point of the Gallbladder
  • Crossing point with the Spleen

Therapeutic indications

  • Hypochondriac pain
  • jaundice
  • nausea
  • costal pain
  • cholecystitis
  • vomiting
  • acid reflux
  • hiccups
  • abdominal distension
  • cholelithiasis and biliary colic

Name and classical tradition

Riyue, 日月, "Sun and Moon," is one of the most symbolically loaded names on the channel. The sun is yang and the moon is yin, and the usual interpretation applies the pair to the organ couple: the Gallbladder would be the sun, a yang Fu organ, and the Liver the moon, a yin Zang organ. The point, on the flank below the chest, is dedicated to that interior-exterior pair, which organ theory treats as a unit.

Riyue is the Front-Mu point (募穴) of the Gallbladder, the place on the anterior surface of the trunk where the Qi of the Fu organ concentrates, and it is also a crossing point of the Foot Taiyin and Shaoyang. Secondary sources consistently trace it to Wang Shuhe's Maijing (Pulse Classic), a third-century work, although the passage has not been verified literally.

It has a well-attested alternate name: 神光, "Spirit Light." Sun, moon, and light: the semantic field of the point is coherent from beginning to end.

Location of point GB24, Sun of the Chest
CC BY-ND 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
View point on the 3D modelGB24 on the anatomy
Needling techniqueOblique insertion 0.5-0.8 cun toward the back.
Depth0.5-0.8 cun
MoxibustionApplicable (5-10 minutes, indirect moxa)
PrecautionsAvoid deep needling so as not to injure internal organs.

Patterns that use it · 11

Cover of the guide “Protocols for the 20 most common patterns”

Free guide · PDF

Protocols for the 20 patterns you see most in practice

Each pattern with its tongue, its pulse, the treatment principle and the points to tonify and disperse. Made for the treatment table, not the bookshelf.

Do you use GB24 with your patients?

In the Clinic you record it in the patient's file, next to the tongue, the pulse and the measurements, so at the next session you know exactly what you used. The Atlas is built in.

See the Clinic