GV17

Du Mai (Governing Vessel) Channel

Brain Door

脑户Nǎo Hù

Anatomical location

1.5 cun above GV16, at the occiput.

Main function

Calms Internal Wind, benefits the head, calms the Shen.

Therapeutic indications

  • Headache
  • vertigo
  • epilepsy
  • insomnia
  • Cephalalgia
  • Stiff neck
  • Eye pain
  • Aphonia

Name and classical tradition

Naohu, 脑户, is the “door of the brain.” 脑 (腦) is the brain; 户 (戶), the door. The point lies over the occipital protuberance, and the name presents it as the entrance of the Du Mai to the brain.

Its most famous mention is in the Suwen (Basic Questions), in the chapter Ci Jin Lun (刺禁論), devoted to the prohibitions of needling: «刺頭,中腦戶,入腦立死»: when needling the head, if Naohu is struck and the needle enters the brain, death is immediate. The Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing (Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion) records the phrase and also includes it in its list of points where moxa is not applied, along with other cranial points of the Du Mai.

Reference works attribute a long list of alternative names to it: 匝風, 會額, 合顱, 仰風, 會顱, and 迎風. The explanations given for each are modern interpretations. The Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing uses it as a reference to locate BL9, Yuzhen, beside it.

Other names

  • 匝風Jiayi Jing
  • 會額Jiayi Jing
Location of point GV17, Brain Door
CC BY-ND 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
View point on the 3D modelGV17 on the anatomy
Needling techniqueOblique downward insertion 0.3-0.5 cun.
Depth0.3-0.5 cun
MoxibustionContraindicated
PrecautionsAvoid deep needling so as not to injure the brain.
Cover of the guide “Protocols for the 20 most common patterns”

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Protocols for the 20 patterns you see most in practice

Each pattern with its tongue, its pulse, the treatment principle and the points to tonify and disperse. Made for the treatment table, not the bookshelf.

Do you use GV17 with your patients?

In the Clinic you record it in the patient's file, next to the tongue, the pulse and the measurements, so at the next session you know exactly what you used. The Atlas is built in.

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