GV24

Du Mai (Governing Vessel) Channel

Spirit Courtyard

神庭Shén Tíng

Anatomical location

On the midline, 0.5 cun inside the anterior hairline.

Main function

Calms the Shen, expels Wind, benefits the head.

  • Crossing Point with the Bladder and Stomach

Therapeutic indications

  • Headache
  • insomnia
  • anxiety
  • blurred vision
  • Frontal headache
  • Vertigo
  • Rhinitis
  • Epistaxis
  • Eye pain
  • Epilepsy
  • Palpitations
  • Post-traumatic stress
  • Depression
  • Cognitive decline and dementia

Name and classical tradition

Shenting, 神庭, is the “courtyard of the spirit.” 神 is the Shen, the spirit, and also, in the modern gloss, celestial Qi; 庭, the courtyard, the atrium, the place where people gather and from which they disperse. The point lies on the midline of the forehead, half a cun inside the hairline, and its frontal position ties it to the mind. On either side of it lies GB13, Benshen, the “root of the spirit.”

The Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing (Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion), the first work to record it, locates it «在髮際直鼻»: at the hairline, in line with the nose, as a meeting point of the Du Mai, the foot Taiyang, and the Yangming, and adds a serious prohibition: «禁不可刺,令人癲疾,目失精», do not needle, because it causes madness and dims the eyesight. Reference works record the alternative name 髮際, “hairline,” which locates it without metaphor.

Location of point GV24, Spirit Courtyard
CC BY-ND 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
View point on the 3D modelGV24 on the anatomy
Needling techniqueOblique insertion 0.3-0.5 cun.
Depth0.3-0.5 cun
MoxibustionApplicable (3-5 cones or 5-10 minutes, indirect moxa)
Cover of the guide “Protocols for the 20 most common patterns”

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Protocols for the 20 patterns you see most in practice

Each pattern with its tongue, its pulse, the treatment principle and the points to tonify and disperse. Made for the treatment table, not the bookshelf.

Do you use GV24 with your patients?

In the Clinic you record it in the patient's file, next to the tongue, the pulse and the measurements, so at the next session you know exactly what you used. The Atlas is built in.

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