TE23

Triple Energizer Channel

Silk Bamboo Hollow

丝竹空Sī Zhú Kōng

Anatomical location

In the depression at the lateral end of the eyebrow, at the junction of the lateral third and the medial two-thirds of the supraorbital border.

Main function

Expels Wind-Heat, benefits the eyes, relieves headache, calms the Shen.

  • Crossing point with the Du Mai

Therapeutic indications

  • Headache
  • migraine
  • eye pain
  • blurred vision
  • eyelid spasm
  • toothache
  • epilepsy
  • mania
  • Cephalalgia
  • Ocular pain
  • Eyelid tic
  • Facial paralysis
  • Vertigo

Name and classical tradition

Sizhukong (丝竹空) is one of the most poetic names in the Atlas. 絲竹, “silk and bamboo,” is a classical Chinese way of naming music: silk for the stringed instruments and bamboo for the wind instruments. Bai Juyi, in his Song of the Pipa, laments spending the whole year without hearing 絲竹. 空 is emptiness, a hollow. The point is in the depression at the tail of the eyebrow. One modern gloss describes it as the place where Qi arrives sparsely, like a sound floating out of the void; another, aesthetic reading compares the fine lines of the temple to the strings of an instrument. Neither has support in an ancient commentary.

It is the last point of the channel. From here the Triple Energizer hands its Qi over to the Gallbladder, which begins very close by, at GB1, Tongziliao, at the outer corner of the eye.

It has two alternative names. 目髎, “cleft of the eye,” is transparent. 巨髎 calls for care, because it is the name of ST3, Juliao, a point on the Stomach channel in the cheek, which is completely different. When 巨髎 appears in a text, it is worth specifying which channel is meant. The first work to record Sizhukong is the Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing (Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion), which includes it among the points forbidden to moxa with a very specific warning: “灸之不幸令人目小或盲”: if it is applied, the misfortune is that the eye shrinks or sight is lost.

Other names

  • 巨髎Jiayi Jing
Location of point TE23, Silk Bamboo Hollow
CC BY-ND 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
View point on the 3D modelTE23 on the anatomy
Needling techniqueTransverse or subcutaneous insertion 0.3-0.5 cun, directed posteriorly or downward.
Depth0.3-0.5 cun
MoxibustionContraindicated
Cover of the guide “Protocols for the 20 most common patterns”

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Protocols for the 20 patterns you see most in practice

Each pattern with its tongue, its pulse, the treatment principle and the points to tonify and disperse. Made for the treatment table, not the bookshelf.

Do you use TE23 with your patients?

In the Clinic you record it in the patient's file, next to the tongue, the pulse and the measurements, so at the next session you know exactly what you used. The Atlas is built in.

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