KI16

Kidney Channel

Huang Shu

肓俞Huāngshū

Use caution during pregnancy

Next to the navel; shallow needling or abstention.

Anatomical location

0.5 cun lateral to the center of the navel.

Main function

Regulates Kidney Qi, strengthens the Spleen and Stomach, harmonizes the Middle Jiao, and treats digestive disorders.

  • Crossing point with the Chong Mai

Therapeutic indications

  • Abdominal pain
  • diarrhea
  • dyspepsia
  • nausea
  • enuresis
  • low back pain
  • periumbilical pain
  • constipation
  • abdominal distension
  • hernia
  • menstrual irregularity

Name and classical tradition

Huangshu, 肓俞, is the "transport point of the membrane." 肓 is a term from classical medicine for the membrane, the deep region near the diaphragm, the same character as in the expression 病入膏肓, which gives BL43, Gaohuang, its name; 俞 is the transport point. The modern gloss interprets it as the place where a fatty substance rises toward the surface, with no classical citation.

The point lies beside the navel and is a crossing point of the Chong Mai and the Kidney channel. Its origin is placed in the Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing (Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion), although the sentence has not survived. The reference works record the variant 盲俞, with 盲, "blind," in place of 肓, two very similar characters that may be a historical variant or a copying error.

Location of point KI16, Huang Shu
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View point on the 3D modelKI16 on the anatomy
Needling techniquePerpendicular insertion 0.8-1.2 cun. Moxibustion is effective (direct or indirect moxa, 5-15 minutes). Combine with Zhongwan (CV12) for digestive disorders.
Depth0.8-1.2 cun
MoxibustionRecommended (5-15 minutes)
Cover of the guide “Protocols for the 20 most common patterns”

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Protocols for the 20 patterns you see most in practice

Each pattern with its tongue, its pulse, the treatment principle and the points to tonify and disperse. Made for the treatment table, not the bookshelf.

Do you use KI16 with your patients?

In the Clinic you record it in the patient's file, next to the tongue, the pulse and the measurements, so at the next session you know exactly what you used. The Atlas is built in.

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