ST27

Stomach Channel

Great Gigantic

大巨Dà Jù

Use caution during pregnancy

Lower abdomen; avoid as the uterus grows.

Anatomical location

2 cun below the navel, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline, at the lateral border of the rectus abdominis muscle.

Main function

Regulates the Intestines, promotes urination, relieves abdominal pain, harmonizes the Lower Jiao.

Therapeutic indications

  • Abdominal pain
  • hernia
  • urinary retention
  • dysuria
  • dysmenorrhea
  • abdominal distension
  • premature ejaculation
  • impotence
  • insomnia

Name and classical tradition

Daju (大巨) combines two characters that mean the same thing, “big,” and reinforce each other: the “very big.” The usual reading ties it to the breadth of the lower abdomen, where the point is located. No ancient commentary explains it better.

The most quotable reference is a mnemonic verse from the Zhenjiu Daquan (Complete Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion) by Xu Feng, from the Ming dynasty: “樞下一寸外陵是,陵下二寸名大巨.” One cun below Tianshu is Wailing; two cun below Wailing, Daju. Other sources give a different distance between the two points, and the exact figure should be checked against the Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing (Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion), the first work to record the point. In any case, the verse is a good example of how distances between points were memorized: ST25, ST26, and Daju are chained together in two lines.

Other names

  • 腋門Jiayi Jing
Location of point ST27, Great Gigantic
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View point on the 3D modelST27 on the anatomy
Needling techniquePerpendicular insertion 0.8-1.2 cun, or oblique downward. Use caution in pregnancy.
Depth0.8-1.2 cun
MoxibustionApplicable (5-10 minutes, indirect moxa)
PrecautionsUse caution in pregnancy.
Cover of the guide “Protocols for the 20 most common patterns”

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Protocols for the 20 patterns you see most in practice

Each pattern with its tongue, its pulse, the treatment principle and the points to tonify and disperse. Made for the treatment table, not the bookshelf.

Do you use ST27 with your patients?

In the Clinic you record it in the patient's file, next to the tongue, the pulse and the measurements, so at the next session you know exactly what you used. The Atlas is built in.

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