ST19

Stomach Channel

Not Contained

不容Bù Róng

Anatomical location

6 cun above the umbilicus, 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline, near the lower border of the xiphoid process.

Main function

Regulates Stomach Qi, descends rebellious Qi, relieves epigastric pain, harmonizes the Middle Jiao.

Therapeutic indications

  • Epigastric pain
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • loss of appetite
  • chest distension
  • gastric pain
  • abdominal distension
  • lack of appetite
  • hemoptysis
  • gastroesophageal reflux

Name and classical tradition

Burong (不容) literally means “no room.” 不 is the negation; 容 means to hold or admit. The traditional reading, which the sources repeat consistently, is both anatomical and functional. The point lies six cun above the umbilicus, at the level of the upper border of the stomach as classical anatomy conceived it: when food reaches this level, the stomach can take in no more.

This is not a modern energetic gloss but a reading grounded in the location, and it fits the name of its immediate neighbor, ST20, “receiving fullness.” Together with ST21, ST22, ST23, and ST24, the epigastric points form a sequence of names that follows the course of food. The first work to record it is the Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing (Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion), which places it “在幽門傍各一寸五分,去任脈二寸”, one and a half cun beside Youmen, KI21, and two cun from the Ren Mai (Conception Vessel).

Location of point ST19, Not Contained
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View point on the 3D modelST19 on the anatomy
Needling techniquePerpendicular insertion 0.5-0.8 cun. Use caution with the liver and stomach.
Depth0.5-0.8 cun
MoxibustionApplicable (5-10 minutes, indirect moxa)
Cover of the guide “Protocols for the 20 most common patterns”

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Protocols for the 20 patterns you see most in practice

Each pattern with its tongue, its pulse, the treatment principle and the points to tonify and disperse. Made for the treatment table, not the bookshelf.

Do you use ST19 with your patients?

In the Clinic you record it in the patient's file, next to the tongue, the pulse and the measurements, so at the next session you know exactly what you used. The Atlas is built in.

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